Engineering Graphics

Major: Hydrotechnical Construction, Water Engineering and Water Technologies
Code of subject: 6.194.00.O.004
Credits: 6.00
Department: Descriptive Geometry and Engineering Graphics
Lecturer: Chevchuk Anzhela Oleksandrivna
Semester: 1 семестр
Mode of study: денна
Learning outcomes: PH1 - the ability to understand the principles of technical documentation, the purpose of drawings and the role of the graphic product in the process of architectural and construction production PH2 - the ability to apply the method of projections to construct images of spatial forms on the plane (plans, sections, facades, architectural details and structural units). Theoretical constructions of graphic models (images) of methods of rectangular projection of elements of spatial forms: points, lines, planes, separate lines and surfaces. PH3 - the ability to solve problems related to the geometry of spatial forms and display the solution on a flat image. Ability to use optimal methods to solve such problems. PH4 - Participate in research and development in the field of architecture and construction. РН5 - Design building structures, buildings, structures, engineering networks and technological processes of construction production, taking into account engineering and resource-saving measures, legal, social, environmental, technical and economic indicators, scientific and ethical aspects, and modern requirements of regulatory documentation, time and other restrictions, in the field of architecture and construction, environmental protection and occupational safety. PH6 - Ability to realize the need for lifelong learning in order to deepen the acquired and acquire new professional knowledge. Ability to adapt to new conditions, the ability to apply new technical capabilities to solve geometric problems.
Required prior and related subjects: Previous academic disciplines Geometry Stereometry Algebra Drawing descriptive geometry Accompanying and following academic disciplines Engineering graphics Architectural design Building constructions Fundamentals of construction production Theoretical mechanics
Summary of the subject: The discipline "Engineering Graphics" is one of the basic disciplines for training specialists in technical industries in general and builders in particular. The basis of the technical documentation of any engineering industry is a drawing. Descriptive geometry is the grammar of drawing. Did you draw? geometry is a branch of geometry that studies the methods of depicting three-dimensional objects using two-dimensional projections (images). The main task of descriptive geometry is to study methods for constructing images of spatial forms and to develop ways to solve spatial problems using images. Descriptive geometry is of particular importance for the development of spatial imagination, which is necessary in the practical activities of an engineer, designer, designer. The direct task of engineering graphics and descriptive geometry is the task of constructing a drawing, ie the image of the object on the plane and the study of methods of this construction. The inverse task is to restore the projection drawing of the shape, size of the original, the relative position of its elements and other geometric parameters. The scientific and practical significance of this discipline is that it teaches to master the technical language, ie the language of drawing, and read them freely. The main tasks of the discipline are the study of theoretical methods and basics of design, ways of constructing the image of spatial forms on the plane, and solving problems that relate to those forms according to their projection image. The course of engineering graphics for students of construction specialties of NU "Lviv Polytechnic" includes lectures and laboratory classes. There are also hours for independent work - graphic work, preparation for classroom activities, tests and exams. The main control measures are control tasks, tests and exam. As a result of mastering the course the student must know the laws of geometric constructions of images of spatial forms on the plane, be able to solve problems related to these forms on their flat image, be able to fully implement their knowledge and experience in creating architectural and construction drawings and projects.
Assessment methods and criteria: Diagnosis of theoretical knowledge of students is carried out using the virtual learning environment of NU "Lviv Polytechnic" ttps: //vns.lpnu.ua/course/view.php? id = 1119. DB Achievements of learning outcomes are evaluated according to the following methods: current control - execution and protection of practical graphic works; oral (individual) and frontal (general) interview; tests; evaluation of activity, submitted proposals, original solutions, clarifications and definitions, etc. Examination control. Knowledge diagnostics (KZ) Graphic works Title page 1 Drawing elements 1 Projections of point 1 Analysis of the line 1 The figure in the plane 1 Intersection of planes 2 Conical sections 2 Cross section of surfaces of rotation 2 Projection drawing 2 Threads 2 Roof-shaped polyhedron 2 Bud. playground 2 Perspective 2 Symbols of building materials 1 ABC 2 LR1 2 LR2 2 Testing 2 Criteria for evaluating student learning outcomes Distribution of points on a 100-point scale Together for discipline Current control (PC) 30 Control measure - exam (KZ) 70 Written component 50 Oral component 20 Semester grade (PC + KZ) 100
Recommended books: Basic 1. Course of descriptive geometry, engineering and architectural and construction drawings with the basics of computer graphics: a textbook / OO Boyko, IG Svidrak, AO Shevchuk, AL Bespalov, PP Voloshkevych.– Lviv: Lviv Polytechnic Publishing House, 2018.– 364c. 2. Graphic system AutoCAD. Fundamentals of engineering and construction drawing, modeling and animation: a textbook / V.I. Topchiy, IS Aftanaziv, IG Svidrak - Lviv: Lviv Polytechnic Publishing House, 2017.– 390p. 3 .П.П. Voloshkevich, OO Boyko, BV Pankevich, EV Martin, AL Bespalov Narysna geometry, engineering and computer graphics. Lviv, National Publishing House Lviv Polytechnic University, 2007 4. А.А. Chekmarev "Engineering Graphics". M. 1988 5. О.П. Kalinovskaya, EV Hecker. Handbook "Descriptive Geometry". Kyiv, NMK VO, 1990 6. Graphic editor AutoCAD. Execution of working drawings and their editing: Guidelines and options for computer graphics courses for students in general technical specialties / Incl .: OO Boyko, A.L. Bespalov, I.Y. Vrublevsky. - Lviv: Lviv Polytechnic National University Publishing House, 2008 - 44 p. 7. Graphic editor AutoCAD. Construction of graphic primitives and their editing: Guidelines and options for computer graphics courses for students mechanical specialties / Incl .: I.Y. Vrublevsky AL Bespalov, VT Pridiba. Lviv: Lviv Polytechnic National University Publishing House, 2001 - 28 p. 8. OO Boyko, BV Pankevich, IG Svidrak, OP Kalinlvska and others. Drawing course geometry, engineering and architectural and construction drawings with the basics of computer graphics. Lviv, Lviv Polytechnic National University Publishing House, 20010-356p. 9. RZ Stotsko, IG Svidrak, AOShevchuk. Descriptive geometry. Lecture notes for students Institute of Architecture. Lviv. Lviv National University Publishing House Polytechnic ”, 20014 - 74 p. 10. IG Svidrak, OR Baranetska, AOShevchuk, RZ Stotsko Projections of space elements with numerical marks. Method. decree. and options for lab tasks. works for students. bud. specialties. Lviv. Lviv Polytechnic National University Publishing House, 20013-48p. 11. IG Svidrak, OR Baranetska, AOShevchuk, RZ Stotsko Horizontal platform with sloping entrance. Method. decree. Lviv. Lviv National University Publishing House Polytechnic University ”, 2001 - 23 p. 12. RZ Stotsko, IG Svidrak, BV Pankevich Orthogonal projections. Axonometry and shadows schematic architectural objects. Lviv. National University Publishing House "Lviv Polytechnic", 20012 - 20 p. 13. IG Svidrak, OR Baranetska, AOShevchuk, RZ Stotsko, VI, Topchiy. descriptive geometry (part 1). . Method. decree. Lviv. Lviv Polytechnic National University Publishing House, 20012 - 42 p. 14.OO Boyko, IGSvidrak, AO Shevchuk, RZ Stotsko Perspective images. Method. decree. Lviv. Lviv Polytechnic National University Publishing House, 20013 - 20 p. 15. Koroev YN Descriptive geometry. Textbook for universities. M. 1987 16. Mikhailenko VE etc. Descriptive geometry. Textbook for universities. Kyiv, 1986 Auxiliary 1Graphic AutoCAD system. Fundamentals of solid modeling. Methodical instructions and variants of tasks from the course of engineering and computer graphics for mechanical students specialties. Laboratory work №4 "Modeling". VI Topchiy, IS Aftanaziv, AL Bespalov, I.Y. Vrublevsky, IG Svidrak - Lviv: NU ”LP” - 2012. 2.Klimukhin AG Descriptive geometry. M. 1969 3.Ratnichin VM Prospect. Kyiv: Higher school. 1982 4.V.V. Vanin, A.V. Bliok, G.O. Gnitetskaya Registration of design documentation "Karavela", 2011 5.V.E. Михайленко, В.В. Vanin, S.M. Kovalev Engineering graphics. Lviv "New World", 2002 6. Chetvertukhin NF etc. Course of descriptive geometry. M., "Higher School", 1986 7. Bubennikov AV, Gromov NN Descriptive geometry. M., "Higher School", 1985 8. Haskin A.M. "Drawing". Kiev, 1985 9. В.В. Vanin, A.V. Bliok, G.O. Gnitetska "Registration of design documentation", Kyiv 2000 10. Registration of design documentation. Compilers: Bliok AV, Vanin VV, Gnitetska GO, Kyiv NIK VO, 1992 11. Educational tasks in descriptive geometry and engineering graphics. Compilers: NK Vitkun, MD Bevz, VV Vanin, SM Gorban, VY Zalevsky K., KPI, 2003 12. State building norms of Ukraine https://dbn.co.ua/load/normativy/dbn/1