Research and improvement of activities planning methods at Tekhnika dlia biznesu, LLC in the context of foreign economic activities development
Students Name: Hoshko Kseniia Liubomyrivna
Qualification Level: magister
Speciality: Management of Foreign Economic Activity
Institute: Institute of Economics and Management
Mode of Study: part
Academic Year: 2020-2021 н.р.
Language of Defence: ukrainian
Abstract: Hoshko K.L., Todoshuk A.V. (supervisor). Research and improvement of activities planning methods at Tekhnika dlia biznesu, LLC in the context of foreign economic activities development. Master’s thesis. - Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, 2020. Extended abstract. Given the theory, methods and tools described in the modern economic literature in terms of their implementation, when developing plans can be divided into two groups. The first group is theories, methods that allow to know the essence of market relations, the complex interaction of its constituent elements. These methods make it possible to understand how the market spontaneously, regardless of our consciousness, forms demand, supply, prices and more. It helps entrepreneurs make informed decisions in unique and unique conditions and circumstances. Moreover, decisions are made mostly at the intuitive level than at the formal level, which can be accurately calculated [1]. The second group is theories, methods and tools that allow them to be used in the so-called formal planning, based on fairly accurate calculations for management decisions [1]. Meanwhile, the economic literature does not focus on these differences and the whole set of available methods and tools is recommended for direct formal planning, to make specific management decisions. An analysis of a number of methods and tools recommended for use in the modern economy found that many of them are quite limited in application, and their use without taking into account these circumstances can lead to inaccurate information and, consequently, unreasonable decisions [2-5]. So, summarizing the above, the method of planning should be understood as the specification of the method in the form of instructions, rules of action, a clear description of ways of life. Ukrainian scientist prof. Orlov OO believes that the planning methodology characterizes the composition of the methods, methods, techniques used to justify certain indicators, as well as the content, form, structure and procedure for developing a plan [2]. Under the method of planning is understood a specific way, a technique by which to solve any problem of planning, calculated numerical values of indicators of proposals, strategic programs and plans. Planning methods should correspond to the external conditions of management, the peculiarities of different states of the process of formation and development of market relations: take into account the specifics of planning objects and various means and ways to achieve the main business goal - increase profits [3]. Study object - at Tekhnika dlia biznesu, LLC. Scope of research - methods of planning the activities at Tekhnika dlia biznesu, LLC in the development of foreign economic activity. Goal of research - to improve the methods of planning the activities at Tekhnika dlia biznesu, LLC in the development of foreign economic activity. In the course of performance of work on a problem of perfection of methods of planning of activity at Tekhnika dlia biznesu, LLC in the conditions of development of foreign economic activity a number of problems are revealed. Among them are the following: lack of quality assessment of planning methods in Tekhnika dlia biznesu, LLC; the lack of a combination of methods and models of planning the activities at Tekhnika dlia biznesu, LLC in the development of foreign economic activity. When drawing up the plans at Tekhnika dlia biznesu, LLC it is necessary to adhere to a number of principles, among which are the following: efficiency, effectiveness, balance, informativeness, integrity, scientific validity. The principle of balance of the plan involves the assessment of various parameters, namely: balance of goals and objectives (study of plans of different departments and different types of plans), financial interests of different users, owners, creditors, suppliers, buyers, staff, government and more. The method of enterprise planning should ensure balanced financial development of the enterprise, not just a positive financial result. Balanced financial development of the enterprise can be achieved by maintaining a balanced parameters of financial activities. That is, at Tekhnika dlia biznesu, LLC should focus on achieving a high level of return on invested capital with a high level of financial risk, be solvent and financially stable. The following recommendations were proposed in the paper: introduction of the scheme of quality assessment of planning methods in Tekhnika dlia biznesu, LLC; combination of methods and models of planning of activity at Tekhnika dlia biznesu, LLC in the conditions of development of foreign economic activity. To assess the level of quality of the planning method at Tekhnika dlia biznesu, LLC it is advisable to use the most simplified method of scoring. The algorithm for assessing the quality of the financial plan of the enterprise consists of the following stages: assessment of the level of quality of the financial plan using a summary indicator of the quality of the financial plan; scores and conclusions. Key words - planning, planning methods, evaluation, planning quality, planning model. List of used literature sources. 1. Buhalkov MI (2000). In-house planning. Textbook. - [2nd ed., Ed. and add.]. - M .: INFRA. - 400 s. 2. Орлов О.О. (2002). Industrial enterprise activity planning. Textbook. - К .: Скарби. - 336 p. 3. Morozova TG (1999). Forecasting and planning in market conditions. Textbook. pos. for universities. - M .: UNITI-DANA. - 318 p. 4. Petrovich JM (2000). Economics of a manufacturing enterprise. Teaching. manual for students. universities / [ed. J.M. Петровича; 2nd ed., Revised. and add.] - Kyiv. - 526 p. 5. Pokropivny SF (2008). Business Economics. KNEU textbook. URL: htpp: //knigi.tr200.ru/ f.php? F =% F1