Adaptation of tanker AТ-40 (131) 137A to eliminate a natural emergency
Students Name: Ilyk Pavlo Anatoliiovych
Qualification Level: magister
Speciality: Civil Safety
Institute: Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Systems
Mode of Study: full
Academic Year: 2021-2022 н.р.
Language of Defence: ukrainian
Abstract: Ilyk P.A., Bilinskiy B.O. (head). Adaptation of the AC-40 (131)137A tank truck to eliminate a natural emergency. Master’s thesis. - National University "Lviv Polytechnic", Lviv, 2021. Extended abstract. Extended abstract. Knowledge of design features and technical capabilities of fire trucks contributes to their effective use in firefighting, allows you to properly organize technical operation, which provides high operational readiness of fire and rescue equipment. The first section provides a description and analysis of the object of study. The second section analyzes the effectiveness of the existing system. The third section analyzes the adaptation of the fire truck AC40 (131)137A.01 to eliminate emergencies of a natural nature. The fourth section calculates the economics of fire safety. The fifth section describes the measures required by the rules of occupational safety to the arrangement of fire buildings. Study object - processes of organization and main ways to eliminate snowdrifts and ice. Scope of research - construction and design of fire truck AC-40 (131) 137A.01 for the possibility of installing a hydraulic system for snow removal. Briefly put research results. Conduct a study of the design capabilities of the structure of CТ-40 (131) 137A.01, the processes of organization and basic methods of eliminating snowdrifts and ice for use in snow removal processes with a dump. The master’s thesis studies the process of organization and basic methods of eliminating snowdrifts and ice, which require improved logistics of SES and utilities. Based on the results of the analysis of the snow removal vehicle, a technical solution was proposed for the use of the fire truck AC-40 (131) 137A.01 for these purposes. Key words: emergency, snowdrift, ice, hydraulic system, oil pump, State Fire and Rescue Unit. References 1. Constitution of Ukraine (Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine; Law of June 28, 1996 №254k / 96-VR). 2. Code of Civil Protection of Ukraine (dated 02.10.2012 №5403-VI). 3. DSTU 2273: 2006. SSBT. Fire-fighting equipment. Terms and definitions of basic concepts [Valid from 2007-04-01]. Kyiv: UkrNDIPB MNS Ukrainy, - 2007. - 44 p. 4. Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine dated April 26, 2018 № 340 "On approval of the Statute of actions in emergency situations of management bodies and units of the Civil Protection Rescue Service and the Charter of actions of management bodies and units of the Civil Protection Rescue Service during firefighting". 5. Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine "On approval of the Regulations on the definition and use of special vehicles of the Operational and Rescue Service of Civil Protection" dated 06.02.2020 N 99. 6. DSTU-P 7290: 2012 Fire-fighting equipment. Fire and rescue vehicles. Part 1. Nomenclature and designations (EN 1846-1: 1998, MOD) 7. DSTU 3286-95 Firefighting equipment. Extinguishing cars. General technical conditions. - 25 p. 8. Order of the SES of Ukraine dated 22.04.2014 № 184 “Guidelines on emergency rescue vehicles and special purpose craft of the SES of Ukraine”, K,: SES - 33 p.