Improvement of measures for evacuation of vacationers of the hotel „Sumy” Sq. Independence, 1 Sumy
Students Name: Rogatynskyy Roman Vasylovych
Qualification Level: magister
Speciality: Civil Safety
Institute: Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Systems
Mode of Study: part
Academic Year: 2021-2022 н.р.
Language of Defence: ukrainian
Abstract: Rohatynsky RV, Bilinsky BO (head). Improving measures for the evacuation of vacationers of the hotel "Sumy" Sq. Independence, 1 m. Sumy. Master’s thesis. - National University "Lviv Polytechnic", Lviv, 2021. Extended abstract. Effective solution of the hotel security problem requires a systematic approach based on the analysis of the operation of the facility, identification of the most vulnerable areas and especially dangerous threats, development of all possible scenarios of fires and development of adequate response measures. The first section describes the characteristics of the hotel "Sumy". The second section analyzes the fire hazard of the Sumy Hotel. In the third section, an examination of the fire safety of the hotel. The fourth section analyzes fires and their development. The fifth section analyzes human respiratory and visual protection for safe evacuation from smoky areas. In the sixth section, the calculation of forces and means to eliminate the fire at the site. The seventh chapter reveals the economics of fire safety. The eighth chapter explains the rules of occupational safety during the fire on the site. Study object - Fire hazard of the building and premises of the hotel "Sumy". Scope of research - The processes of impact on the respiratory organs of residents and hotel staff and the organization of firefighting in the restaurant complex of the hotel "Sumy". Goal of research: analysis of fire danger and improvement of protection measures for the evacuation of vacationers and the administration of the hotel "Sumy" in Sumy. After the implementation of engineering solutions, namely the staffing of hotel rooms by Phoenix-2 rescuers and the development of instructions for its use in case of fire and smoking stairwells, which will allow residents to evacuate from the smoky rooms outside. Key words: hotel, fire station, rescuer, evacuation. References. 1. Code of Civil Protection of Ukraine (dated 02.10.2012 №5403-VI). 2. Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine dated 26.04.2018 № 340 "On approval of the Statute of actions in emergencies of management bodies and units of the Rescue Service of Civil Protection and the Statute of actions of management bodies and units of the Rescue Service of Civil Protection during firefighting". 3. Order of the Ministry for Emergencies of Ukraine dated 16.12.2011 № 1342 “Guidelines for the organization gas and smoke protection service in the units of the Operational and Rescue Service of Civil Protection of the Ministry of Emergencies of Ukraine ”. 4. DBN 2.5.20-2008 "Buildings and structures. Hotels ». 5. DBN B.1.1.7: 2016 "Fire safety of construction sites". 6. DBN B.2.5-56: 2014 "Fire protection systems". 7. DBN B.2.5-64: 2012 "Internal water supply and sewerage".