Construction of the regional hospital for war veterans in Zhytomyr
Students Name: Pasichnyk Borys
Qualification Level: magister
Speciality: Industrial and Civil Construction
Institute: Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Systems
Mode of Study: full
Academic Year: 2024-2025 н.р.
Language of Defence: ukrainian
Abstract: Pasichnik B.Y., Krochak O.V. (head) "Construction of the regional hospital for war veterans in Zhytomyr" Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, 2024 Extended abstract The designed building is a regional hospital for war veterans. The building with a total built-up area: S=880.6 m2. The foundations of the building are strip, prefabricated, the walls are brick, 380 mm thick, the ceilings of all floors are round hollow slabs, the stairs are prefabricated reinforced concrete, the roof structures are metal and wooden. In this master’s qualification work, the regional hospital for war veterans was developed and the foundations, precast reinforced concrete floor, floor beam and roof structures were calculated. In the technological and organizational section, a technological map for laying external and internal walls has been developed. A project has been developed with all the necessary drawings, explanations, calculations and conclusions. The topic of the work is extremely relevant for the country, because it involves the construction of a regional hospital for war veterans, which will contribute to solving a number of problems. About seven thousand construction organizations work in the construction market, employing 764,000 people. employees, 46% of construction organizations are united in corporations and concerns, others work on the market independently, 86.4% of contracting organizations have a non-state form of ownership. The construction industry is one of the most important industries of the national economy, on which the efficiency of the entire economic system in the country depends. The importance of this branch for the economy of any country can be explained as follows: capital construction, probably like no other branch of the economy, creates a large number of jobs and consumes the products of many branches of the national economy. And, obviously, like no other branch of the economy, construction contributes to the development of small business enterprises, especially those that specialize in finishing and repair work, in the production and installation of built-in furniture, etc. others Therefore, the growth of the construction industry inevitably causes economic growth in the country and the emergence of necessary conditions for solving many social problems. But at the current stage of its development, it is not possible to talk about any competitiveness of this industry without decisive steps by the authorities. In terms of topography, the site under construction is located on a flat part. The relief of the site with a slight slope. In connection with the large size of the site and a significant number of residents of neighboring buildings, it is planned to create waste collection sites at a distance of up to 250. The orientation of the projected object and its zones is designed optimally, taking into account the prevailing wind direction. Access to the building is provided from the street of the city of Zhytomyr. The width of the entrance to the receiving department is accepted - 13.2 m. The roads and the yard are made of asphalt, the sidewalks and paths are paved with "Magik" cobblestones of the "Natural stone" type and shaped paving tiles. The plan of the building is 40.21x38.82 m, three-story with an attic floor. The height of the building from the ground level to the ridge is 16.91 m. The construction industry is one of the most important industries of the national economy, on which the efficiency of the entire economic system in the country depends. The importance of this branch for the economy of any country can be explained as follows: capital construction, probably like no other branch of the economy, creates a large number of jobs and consumes the products of many branches of the national economy. And, obviously, like no other branch of the economy, construction contributes to the development of small business enterprises, especially those that specialize in finishing and repair work, in the production and installation of built-in furniture, etc. others Therefore, the growth of the construction industry inevitably causes economic growth in the country and the emergence of necessary conditions for solving many social problems. But at the current stage of its development, it is not possible to talk about any competitiveness of this industry without decisive steps by the authorities. In terms of topography, the site under construction is located on a flat part. The relief of the site with a slight slope. In connection with the large size of the site and a significant number of residents of neighboring buildings, it is planned to create waste collection sites at a distance of up to 250. The orientation of the projected object and its zones is designed optimally, taking into account the prevailing wind direction. Access to the building is provided from the street of the city of Zhytomyr. The width of the entrance to the receiving department is accepted - 13.2 m. The roads and the yard are made of asphalt, the sidewalks and paths are paved with "Magik" cobblestones of the "Natural stone" type and shaped paving tiles. The plan of the building is 40.21x38.82 m, three-story with an attic floor. The height of the building from the ground level to the ridge is 16.91 m. References 1. Technology of construction production: Course of lectures for students of engineering - construction profile / Encl .: Ya.Y. Kotsiy, Ph.D., Assoc. I.G. Ivanyk, Ph.D., Assoc. SI. 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