Administrative and legal support of the right of citizens to apply to public administration
Students Name: Skrypka Nadiia
Qualification Level: magister
Speciality: Law
Institute: Institute of Jurisprudence and Psychology
Mode of Study: part
Academic Year: 2020-2021 н.р.
Language of Defence: ukrainian
Abstract: Skrupka N.B, Lesko N.V. Administrative and legal support of the right of citizens to apply to public administration. Master’s thesis. - Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, 2020. In Art. 40 of the Basic Law stipulates that "everyone has the right to send individual or collective written appeals or personally apply to public authorities, local governments and officials and officials of these bodies, who are obliged to consider the appeal and give a reasoned response within the statutory period." [1] . The right to appeal to the public administration is a legal procedural means by which a significant number of other subjective rights are exercised and protected. In this way, not only are issues raised in the resolution of which the author of a particular appeal is interested, but also administrative proceedings are initiated to consider and resolve the issues initiated in the relevant appeal. Thus, the appeal to the public administration, without exaggeration, is a litmus test that reflects the real state of affairs in many spheres of public and state life, including in the fight against corruption. According to the information on work with appeals of citizens of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine from 2014 to 2018, it is not possible to establish the total number of direct anti-corruption appeals. These information certificates contain generalized information on the categories of citizens’ appeals concerning law and order, protection of rights. Undoubtedly, in the circumstances of the subjects of power in their activities, the principle of the supremacy of the right of recourse to public administration is an effective legal means of realization and protection of a wide range of subjective rights, freedoms, legitimate interests. Furthermore, during the initiation of natural. Study object - public relations related to the administrative and legal support of citizens’ rights to appeal to public administration . The subject of the research is the right of citizens to appeal to the public administration. The Briefly put research results is a comprehensive scientific analysis of the administrative and legal support of the right of citizens to apply to public administration . The right to appeal to the public administration as a subjective right is universal. No wonder it is declared at the highest legislative level by the Constitution of Ukraine. In Art. 40 of the Basic Law stipulates that "everyone has the right to send individual or collective written appeals or personally apply to public authorities, local governments and officials and officials of these bodies, which are obliged to consider the appeal and give a reasoned response within the statutory period." . The right to appeal to the public administration is a legal procedural means by which a significant number of other subjective rights are exercised and protected. In this way, not only are issues raised in the resolution of which the author of a particular appeal is interested, but also administrative proceedings are initiated to consider and resolve the issues initiated in the relevant appeal. The administrative and legal status of the subject of the right to appeal to the public administration is a system of subjective rights regulated by administrative and administrative-procedural norms, legal obligations of the initiator of the appeal to the public administration in the proceedings initiated on his appeal. The administrative and legal status of the subject of the right to appeal to the public administration, depending on the order (general or special) initiated the appeal to the relevant subject of public administration is differentiated into general and special, respectively. Its features are revealed through the principles of the Resolution of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe of 28 September 1977 № (77) 31 "On the protection of individuals with regard to acts of administrative authorities" (right to be heard, access to information, assistance and representation, protection) [2]. These principles are essentially a reflection of the synthesizing principles of interaction of public administration with entities not endowed with power (individuals and legal entities). Two theories of understanding public administration as an organizational and legal entity have become widespread among the scientific community: "broad" and "narrow". From our point of view ("narrow" theory), public administration is a system of executive bodies and local self-government bodies that, in accordance with the law, manage public affairs within their competence. Key words: administrative case, institute of administrative case, administrative proceedings. References. 1. The Constitution of Ukraine of June 28 , 1996 № 254k / 96-VR. URL: http://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/254%D0%BA/96-%D0%B2%D1%80 . 2. On the protection of individuals with regard to administrative acts: Resolution of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe of 28 September 1977 № (77) 31 URL: http://zakon.rada.gov.ua.