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Constructing and Repair Works at Tank Farms and Storage Facilities
Major: Oil and Gas Engineering and Technology
Code of subject: 6.185.02.E.096
Credits: 5.00
Department: Department of Oil and Gas Engineering and Welding
Lecturer: Dr. Tech. Science Pokhmurska Hanna Vasylivna
Semester: 6 семестр
Mode of study: денна
Learning outcomes: Know the theories, principles, methods and concepts of oil and gas engineering, understand the current state and role of the oil and gas industry in ensuring the energy security of Ukraine (RN2);
Analyze and develop elements of technological schemes and technical devices of technology systems for diagnosing resources of oil and gas complex objects, transportation and storage of oil and gas (RN3);
Find the necessary information in scientific and reference literature, databases, the Internet and other sources, evaluate, interpret and apply this information (PH5);
Calculate the parameters of hydro-gas dynamic processes that accompany the movement of oil and gas and technological fluids in the reservoir/wells/industrial and main pipelines using the laws of thermodynamics, hydraulics and gas dynamics and modern methods of relevant calculations (РН11);
Carry out calculations of technological parameters of oil and gas wells, oil and gas preparation systems, industrial and main gas and oil pipelines, gas and oil storage facilities using appropriate mathematical and engineering methods (RN12);
The ability to develop and compile, in accordance with the established requirements, typical design, technological and working documents of main pipelines (FRN2.3);
Knowledge of the operation and maintenance of technological equipment used in the construction, repair, reconstruction and restoration of oil and gas pipelines (FRN2.4);
Knowledge of methods of repair and operation of pipelines of various purposes and profiles (FRN2.6);
Ability to use various methods, in particular, oil and gas technologies and engineering to communicate at a professional and social level (KOM2);
The ability to realize the need for lifelong learning in order to deepen the acquired and acquire new professional knowledge (AaR2).
Required prior and related subjects: - Fundamentals of transportation and storage of hydrocarbons
- Corrosion and corrosion protection of gas and oil pipelines
- Assembly and welding works during the construction of pipelines and structures
- Application of protective and restorative coatings
Summary of the subject: 1. Purpose and classification of oil depots, division into groups, operations carried out and according to the nature of operational activities. The main facilities of oil depots. Selection of the site and preparation of the general plan of the oil depot
2. Oil product transportation and oil depot discharge and filling devices. Railway transport. railway tank cars. Devices for draining and filling railway tanks. Water transport of oil and oil products. Devices for draining and pouring products into tankers
3. Steel tanks. Typical designs and classification of steel tanks. Bases and foundations for vertical steel tanks. Acceptance of the basis and foundation.
4. Properties of oil and oil products and methods of their reduction. Properties of oil and oil products. Losses of oil and oil products during storage and methods of their reduction. Special designs of tanks.
5. Production of elements of tank structures at specialized plants. Transport works. Unloading of tank structures. Installation of vertical tanks from rolled blanks. Installation of the bottom of the tank. Installation of the wall and covering of the tank. Installation of panel covering. Installation of spherical coating.
6. Construction of tanks using the sheet method. Preparatory work at the construction site. Assembly work during the construction of tank bottoms. Notable works on the bottom. Installation of bottoms from separate sheets. Installation of the tank wall. Assembling the tank body "from the bottom up". Assembling the tank body "from top to bottom". Combined construction method.
7. Requirements for steels used in tank construction, methods of welding and testing of tanks. Requirements for steels. Tank welding technology. Postoperative quality control. Construction of tanks. Hydraulic research of tanks. Protection of tanks from corrosion.
8. High pressure tanks. Designs of drop-shaped, horizontal and trench tanks. History of construction of high pressure tanks. Drop-shaped tanks. Features of manufacturing and installation of drop-shaped reservoirs. Horizontal cylindrical tanks. Trench tanks. Installation of trench tanks.
9. Tank equipment. Tank equipment for dark oil products. Tank equipment for light oil products. Installation of tank equipment.
10. Problems and status of underground gas storage in the world and in Ukraine. General characteristics of gas supply systems of settlements. The main elements of the modern gas supply system. Normative requirements for the structure of gas supply systems in settlements. Norms of gas pressure in the gas supply systems of settlements. The structure of gas supply systems of settlements. Schemes of gas networks.
11. Technological parameters of stratified underground gas storage. Classification of stratified underground gas storages. The basic technological diagram of reservoir PSG. Concept of active and buffer gas. The location of PSG in the gas supply system. Collector properties of the reservoir. Formation pressure. The depth of the formation-collector PSG.
12. Preparation of gas for transportation. gas purification. Dust collectors, gas drying. Structures and types of wells at underground storage facilities. Technological features of PSG operation and maintenance and their impact on the tightness of wells. Gas leaks and losses from underground gas storage.
Assessment methods and criteria: • oral examination of the theoretical material on the topic of the work, current express control by means of the virtual learning environment (30 points)
• final control (70 points, control measure, exam): written and oral form
Recommended books: 1. Dudlya M. A., Shirin L. M., Fedorenko E. A. Processes of underground gas storage: a textbook. - D.: National Mining University, 2012.-412 p.
2. Chernova O. T. Construction of gas storage facilities and oil depots: training manual. Part 1. - Ivano-Frankivsk: IFNTUNG, 2014 - 476 p.
3. Chernova O. T., Martynyuk T. A. Construction of gas storage facilities and oil depots: lecture notes. Part 1. - Ivano-Frankivsk: IFNTUNG, 2010 - 287 p.
4. Savkiv V. P. Underground gas storage in Ukraine / - K., 2008. - 239 p.
5. Underground gas storages in porous layers. Operation. Substantive provisions. - Kyiv, JSC "Naftogaz of Ukraine", 2008. - 62 p.
6. Vengertsev Yu.O., Globa V.M., Klyukach I.I. Increasing the reliability of storage of oil products. - K. 1996.-257 p.
Constructing and Repair Works at Tank Farms and Storage Facilities (курсова робота)
Major: Oil and Gas Engineering and Technology
Code of subject: 6.185.02.E.097
Credits: 2.00
Department: Department of Oil and Gas Engineering and Welding
Lecturer: Dr. Tech. Science Pokhmurska Hanna Vasylivna
Semester: 6 семестр
Mode of study: денна
Learning outcomes: Know the theories, principles, methods and concepts of oil and gas engineering, understand the current state and role of the oil and gas industry in ensuring the energy security of Ukraine (RN2);
Analyze and develop elements of technological schemes and technical devices of technology systems for diagnosing resources of oil and gas complex objects, transportation and storage of oil and gas (RN3);
Find the necessary information in scientific and reference literature, databases, the Internet and other sources, evaluate, interpret and apply this information (PH5);
Calculate the parameters of hydro-gas dynamic processes that accompany the movement of oil and gas and technological fluids in the reservoir/wells/industrial and main pipelines using the laws of thermodynamics, hydraulics and gas dynamics and modern methods of relevant calculations (РН11);
Carry out calculations of technological parameters of oil and gas wells, oil and gas preparation systems, industrial and main gas and oil pipelines, gas and oil storage facilities using appropriate mathematical and engineering methods (RN12);
The ability to develop and compile, in accordance with the established requirements, typical design, technological and working documents of main pipelines (FRN2.3);
Knowledge of the operation and maintenance of technological equipment used in the construction, repair, reconstruction and restoration of oil and gas pipelines (FRN2.4);
Knowledge of methods of repair and operation of pipelines of various purposes and profiles (FRN2.6);
Ability to use various methods, in particular, oil and gas technologies and engineering to communicate at a professional and social level (KOM2);
The ability to realize the need for lifelong learning in order to deepen the acquired and acquire new professional knowledge (AaR2).
Required prior and related subjects: - Fundamentals of transportation and storage of hydrocarbons
- Corrosion and corrosion protection of gas and oil pipelines
- Assembly and welding works during the construction of pipelines and structures
- Application of protective and restorative coatings
Summary of the subject: Independent creative work, which is performed outside the classroom (free from compulsory educational classes) according to the task and under the methodical guidance of the teacher, but without his direct participation. In the case of real qualification work (at the request of an enterprise, practice base, potential client, employer, etc.), it is allowed to adjust the scope and content of the course project upon agreement with the student.
During the implementation of the course project, the student, depending on the topic, must learn to independently solve the following tasks: analyze the peculiarities of the formation of a tank farm or gas storage; characterize the features of the structure and methods of cyclic operation analysis; carry out the method of determining the parameters of a tank farm or gas storage; justify the peculiarities of operation, maintenance and repair of a tank farm or gas storage; determine the necessary parameters for reliable and high-quality work; characterize modern methods of increasing the efficiency of storage; select the equipment necessary for carrying out repair work or improving the efficiency of the storage; analyze performance before and after repair work; develop algorithms and programs for calculating storage parameters for their practical application; develop new technologies, methods, schemes for the maintenance and repair of storage facilities; compare them with existing ones; to develop occupational and environmental protection measures during the execution of works.
Assessment methods and criteria: Diagnostics of the student's knowledge takes place during the semester when performing course work in extracurricular (free from mandatory classes) time according to the assignment and under the methodical guidance of the teacher, but without his direct participation and by means of defense before the committee using the following methods:
1. The quality of the course work is evaluated according to the criteria listed in Appendix 2 of the Regulation on the rating assessment of student achievements:
– correspondence of the content of the coursework to the task and the requirements of the educational and methodological recommendations for its implementation;
- independence of solving the given task, project decision, execution of calculations, drawings, graphs and tables;
– the presence of elements of a scientific and research nature;
– use of computer technologies;
- preparation of an explanatory note, graphic materials in accordance with the requirements of design and technological documentation.
2. The quality of the student's report on the content of the coursework is evaluated;
3. The completeness and correctness of the answers to the questions posed to the student are evaluated.
Presentation and design of individual items and sections of the coursework, which is performed in extracurricular (free from mandatory classes) time according to the assignment and under the methodical guidance of the teacher, but without his direct participation, in accordance with the criteria listed in Appendix 2 of the Regulations on rating assessment of students' achievements (75 points);
Defense of the coursework before the commission (25 points)
Recommended books: 1. Dudlya M. A., Shirin L. M., Fedorenko E. A. Processes of underground gas storage: a textbook. - D.: National Mining University, 2012.-412 p.
2. Chernova O. T. Construction of gas storage facilities and oil depots: training manual. Part 1. - Ivano-Frankivsk: IFNTUNG, 2014 - 476 p.
3. Chernova O. T., Martynyuk T. A. Construction of gas storage facilities and oil depots: lecture notes. Part 1. - Ivano-Frankivsk: IFNTUNG, 2010 - 287 p.
4. Savkiv V. P. Underground gas storage in Ukraine / - K., 2008. - 239 p.
5. Underground gas storages in porous layers. Operation. Substantive provisions. - Kyiv, JSC "Naftogaz of Ukraine", 2008. - 62 p.
6. Vengertsev Yu.O., Globa V.M., Klyukach I.I. Increasing the reliability of storage of oil products. - K. 1996.-257 p.